Site Description - TCE and PCE

 

Location - Northeast USA

 
 
An industrial metal fabrication facility in southeast Massachusetts, groundwater contaminated with perchloroethylene (PCE), trichloroethane (TCE), and other industrial solvents.
Groundwater at this facility was contaminated by a surface release of used degreasers. Both overburden and bedrock aquifers were impacted.  Assessment of the site indicated that the two are in hydraulic community.
Eight years and over 5 million gallons of traditional pump and treatment remediation had not reduced site contaminant concentrations to the state drinking water standards.
Contaminant
Perchloroethylene (PCE), trichloroethane (TCE), and other industrial solvents.
inoculation point 

Photo of an inoculation point

Contaminant
Perchloroethylene (PCE), trichloroethane (TCE), and other industrial solvents.
Treatment Method - in-Situ
Thirty-two (32) inoculation points were driven to the bedrock surface and set with 1/2 inch PVC well screen. The points were arranged in a grid pattern from upgradients of the known extent of contamination to the property boundaries. The microbial products were mixed with nutrients, biocatalyst, and injected into the points and the impacted monitoring wells.

Groundwater samples were collected prior to injection of the microbes and at 3 month intervals. The goal of  the program is to achieve PCE levels of 5 ug/L throughout the site.

     
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Result

Concentrations of PCE have been declining at an average rate of 50% each quarter. In the most contaminated area, concentrations have been reduced from 120 to 28 ug/L in six months. In a less contaminated area, concentrations have declined from 77 to 11ug/L. Site closure is anticipated within 12 to 18 months from the time of initial inoculation.